English Idioms & Idiomatic Expressions
Feelings - Emotions - Reactions
fish out of water | If you feel
like a fish out of water, you feel
uncomfortable in unfamiliar surroundings. As a non-golfer, I felt like a fish out of water at the clubhouse. |
fit of pique | Someone who reacts by showing their
resentment or annoyance when their pride has
been wounded, or they feel insulted, is said to have a fit of pique. She left the table in a fit of pique. |
Freudian slip | A Freudian slip is a mistake made by a
speaker which is considered to reveal their
true thoughts or feelings. So you got the job - I'm so sad ... Sorry, I mean 'glad'! |
have your heart in the right place | A person who has
their heart in the right place has
kind feelings and good intentions, even if
the results are not too good. The old lady's cake wasn't wonderful but she's got her heart in the right place! |
get a grip on yourself |
If you get a grip on yourself,
you try to control your feelings so as to be
able to deal with a situation. After the initial shock, Lisa got a grip on herself and called an ambulance. |
get something out of your system | This expression
means that you get rid of a strong emotion
or desire by expressing it openly or trying
to fulfill it. Tell you parents how you feel - it's better to get it out of your system. |
get worked up | If you get worked up about
something, you become upset, annoyed or
excited, often unnecessarily. It's his first day at school tomorrow and he's all worked up about it. |
go bananas | If someone becomes very emotional and
starts behaving in a crazy way, they go
bananas. If you announce that you are going to drop out of school, your parents will go bananas! |
go off the deep end | If a person goes off the deep end,
they become so angry or upset that they
cannot control their emotions. Eva will go off the deep end if her kids leave the kitchen in a mess again. |
go to pieces | If you go to pieces, for
example after a terrible shock, you are so
upset or distressed that you cannot lead a
normal life. Jack nearly went to pieces when his son died in a car crash. |
groan inwardly | If you groan inwardly, you feel
like expressing despair, disapproval or
distress, but you remain silent. On his return, when Pete saw the pile of files on his desk, he groaned inwardly. |
guilty pleasure |
Enjoying something which is not generally
held in high regard, while at the same time
feeling a bit guilty about it, is called a
guilty pleasure. Reading gossip magazines is a guilty pleasure for many women… and some men too! |
hard as nails | A person who is (as) hard as nails
is unsentimental and shows no sympathy. Don't expect any sympathy from him. He's as hard as nails. |
head over heels in love | When a person falls passionately in love
with another, they are said to be head
over heels in love. Tony's only interest at the moment is Maria. He's head over heels in love with her! |
change of heart | If someone has a
change of heart, they change their
attitude or feelings, especially towards
greater friendliness or cooperation. He was against charity, but he had a change of heart when he saw the plight of the homeless. |
couldn't give a hoot! | To say that you don't or couldn't
give a hoot means that you don't care
at all about something. She wears eccentric clothes but she couldn't give a hoot about what others think. |
hot under the collar | If you get hot
under the collar, you feel annoyed,
indignant or embarrassed. If anyone criticizes his proposals, Joe immediately gets hot under the collar. |
keep a stiff upper lip | If a person keeps a stiff upper lip,
they contain their emotion and do not let
other people see their feelings. When she heard the bad news, she kept a stiff upper lip. |
lick one's wounds | When a person
licks their wonds, they try to recover
their confidence or spirits after a defeat,
failure or disappointment. Poor Harry is licking his wounds after being dropped from the team. |
look on the bright side |
If you look on the
bright side, you view a mostly
unpleasant situation in a positive and
optimistic way and the see the favourable
aspects. OK. You know nobody. But look on the bright side - you'll make lots of new friends! |
love me, love my dog |
This expression means that if someone loves
you, they must love everything about you,
including everyone and everything you love. Harry didn't like Sally's best friend, but Sally said : 'love me, love my dog!' |
lump in your throat | If you have a
lump in your throat, you have a tight
feeling in your throat because of a strong
emotion such as sadness or gratitude. The speech was so touching that I had a lump in my throat. |
makes your ears burn | If something makes your ears burn,
you are embarrassed by what you hear,
especially if the conversation is about you. The comments I overheard made my ears burn. |
makes your flesh crawl | Something that
makes your flesh crawl fills you with
disgust or makes you feel very nervous. Just talking about snakes makes my flesh crawl! |
mixed feelings | When you have
mixed feelings about something, you
react to it with conflicting emotions; you
are happy and unhappy at the same time. I had mixed feelings about leaving the company. I was excited about my new job but sad to be leaving my colleagues. |
no hard feelings | If you have no hard feelings,
you feel no resentment or bitterness about
something. When Alan was promoted instead of Steve, he said to Steve : 'No hard feelings I hope.' |
not give a hang | If you do not
give a hang about something, you are
totally indifferent to it and do not care at
all about it. I'm not interested in football so I don't give a hang about which team wins. |
not turn a hair | If someone does not turn a hair,
they show no emotion in circumstances where
a reaction is expected. When the police came to arrest him, he didn't turn a hair. |
nose out of joint | If something puts
your nose out of joint, it offends
or annoys you. When he discovered he wasn't on the invitation list, that really put his nose out of joint! |
open/reopen old wounds | If you open or reopen old wounds
you revive memories of an unpleasant event,
situation or dispute that took place in the
past. He carefully avoided the subject so as not to open old wounds. |
pour your heart out | If you pour your heart out to
someone, you express your feelings freely. When she needs to pour her heart out to someone, Elsa goes to visit her grandmother. |
proud as a peacock | A person who is as
proud as a peacock is extremely
proud. When his son won first prize, Bill was as proud as a peacock. |
proud/pleased as punch | Someone who is as proud or pleased
as punch is delighted or feels very
satisfied about something. Dad was as proud as punch when he won the tennis match. |
put foot in mouth | If you put your foot in your mouth,
you say something that offends, upsets or
embarrasses someone. She really put her foot in her mouth when she mentioned the housewarming party - Andy hadn't been invited. |
reduce to tears | If your behaviour or attitude makes
someone cry, you reduce them to
tears. The teacher criticized her presentation so harshly that she was reduced to tears. |
regain one's composure | If you regain your composure,
you calm down and control your emotions
again after a stressful or upsetting event. It took her a while to regain her composure after hearing the insulting remarks. |
save face | When someone
saves face, they manage to avoid
humiliation or embarrassment and preserve
their dignity and the respect of others. They allowed him to save face by accepting his resignation. |
have a soft spot | If you have a soft spot for
someone or something, you particularly like
them. My grandfather has always had a soft spot for his first grandchild. |
speak volumes | If something
speaks volumes, it expresses a reaction
or opinion very clearly, with no need for
words. The happy smile on the child's face when he opened the box spoke volumes about my choice of gift. |
let off steam | A
person who lets off steam releases
surplus energy or strong feelings either
through intense physical activity or by
talking in an unrestrained manner. Let's bring the kids to the playground so they can let off steam. |
steamed up | If someone gets steamed up
about something, they become very angry,
excited or enthusiastic about it. Calm down - there's no need to get all steamed up about it! |
in a stew | When someone is
in a stew about something, they are
worried and agitated. When she was organizing the wedding reception, Laura got into a stew over the seating arrangements. |
a stitherum | Someone who is (all) in a stitherum
is excited, agitated or confused about
something. The mayor's resignation created quite a stitherum in the town. |
strike a raw nerve | If something you say strikes or hits
a raw nerve, it upsets someone because
they are very sensitive about the subject. You struck a raw nerve when you mentioned divorce. They're separating. |
swallow one's pride | If you swallow your pride, you
accept something humiliating or
embarrassing, for example having to admit
that you are wrong, or that you have less
knowledge that you thought. When Jill failed the exam, she had to swallow her pride and repeat the course. |
sweet nothings | Pleasant but unimportant words that
lovers say to each other are called
sweet nothings. He whispered sweet nothings in her ear as they danced. |
take a fancy | If you take a fancy to someone
or something, you develop a fondness for
them or begin to like them. I think Paul has taken a fancy to the new intern! |
take a load/weight off your mind | If something
takes a load (or weight)
off someone's mind, it brings great
relief because a problem has been solved. When the company closed down, finding a new job took a load off Tom's mind. |
tear your hair out | If someone is
tearing their hair out, they are
extremely agitated or distressed about
something. I've been tearing my hair out all morning trying to find the error! |
on tenterhooks | A person who is
on tenterhooks is in a state of anxious
suspense or excitement. The candidate were kept on tenterhooks for hours while the panel deliberated. |
thank one's lucky stars |
When someone says they
can thank their lucky stars,
they are expressing heartfelt gratitude or
feeling particularly fortunate. I can thank my lucky stars I wasn't on the train that crashed. |
think the sun rises and sets on someone | If you consider
someone to be the most wonderful person in
the world, you think the sun rises and
sets on them. She adores her husband - she thinks the sun rises and sets on him! |
think the world of | If you think
the world of someone, you like or
admire them very much. She's a wonderful grandmother - the children think the world of her. |
thinly veiled | If something such
as a feeling or reaction is thinly
veiled, it is barely hidden. His disappointment was thinly veiled when he saw what he had won. |
tongue-tied | If you are
tongue-tied, you have difficulty in
expressing yourself because you are nervous
or embarrassed. At the start of the interview I was completely tongue-tied! |
tug at the heartstrings | Something or someone who tugs at the
heartstrings
causes others to feel a great deal of pity
or sadness. The hospital's plea for donors tugged at the heartstrings of millions of viewers. |
over the moon | If you are over the moon, you
are absolutely delighted. We were all over the moon when we heard the good news. |
weak at the knees | Someone who is
weak at the knees is (temporarily)
barely able to stand because of emotion,
fear or illness. The shock of the announcement make me go weak at the knees! |
wear your heart on your sleeve | If you wear your heart on your
sleeve, you allow others to see your
emotions or feelings. You could see that she was hurt - she wears her heart on her sleeve! |
wish the ground would swallow you up | When you are so embarrassed by something
that you would like to disappear, you
wish the ground would swallow you up.
When I realized I was reading the wrong report, I stood there in front of the group wishing the ground would swallow me up! |
be/mean the world to someone | When you are
or mean the world to someone, you
are very important or precious to them. His daughter means all the world to Mr. Jones. |
written all over face | When someone's feelings or thoughts are
very clear, you can say that they are
written all over their face. Her affection for her grandson was written all over the old lady's face. |
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